Even if you pay attention to your condition, it sometimes happens that you don't feel well. You may need to know how to express your condition in Japanese. *() means (formal) or (casual / formal)
24 Japanese Phrases You Should Know When You're Not Feeling Well
General Expressions of Your Condition
| 気 分 が悪 い(です)。 |
| I'm not feeling well. |
| 体 調 が良 くない(です)。 |
| I'm under the weather. |
When it comes to the difference between 気 分 and 体 調 , you can figure this out by looking at the Kanji. 気 means "feelings" and is suitable for nausea, dizziness, etc. 体 means "body" and is suitable for headache, stomachache, fever, etc.
Note: Japanese Vocabulary
具 合 and 調 子 can be translated as "condition" and be used in the same way; 「調 子 or 具 合 が悪 い」 and 「調 子 or 具 合 が良 くない」. However, they have other meanings and can be used in other contexts. Therefore, we recommend you to memorize the above two phrases for the time being.
Specific Expressions of Your Condition
| 寒気 が(する / します)。 |
| I feel chilly. |
| 鼻 づまり(です)。 |
| I have a stuffy nose. |
| 胸焼 けが(する / します)。胸 がムカムカ(する /します)。 |
| I have heartburn. |
| インフルエンザに(かかった / かかりました)。 |
| I caught the flu. |
| 風邪 を(ひいている / ひいています)。 |
| I have a cold. |
| 熱 が(ある / あります)。 |
| I have a fever. |
| 38 度 の熱 が(ある / あります)。 |
| I have a temperature of 38 degrees. |
| 咳 が(出 る / 出 ます)。 |
| I have a cough. |
| 鼻水 が(出 る / 出 ます)。 |
| I have a runny nose. |
| 吐 き気 が(する / します)。 |
| I feel nauseous. |
| 吐 きそう(です)。 |
| I'm about to vomit. |
| めまいが(する / します)。 |
| I feel dizzy. |
| 食 欲 がない(です)。 |
| I have no appetite. |
| 下痢 をして(いる / います)。 |
| I have diarrhea. |
| 喉 が痛 い(です)。 |
| I have a sore throat. |
| 頭 が痛 い(です)。 |
| I have a stomachache. |
| お腹 が痛 い(です)。 |
| I have a stomachache |
| 関節 が痛 い(です)。 |
| I have joint pain. |
Making a Request When You're Not Feeling Well
| 少 し休 めるところはありませんか? |
| Is there a place to rest for awhile around here? |
| お薬 をもらえますか? |
| Could you give me some medicine? |
| 救急 車 を呼 んでもらえますか? |
| Could you call an ambulance? |
| 近 くの病院 の場 所 を教 えてもらえますか? |
| Could you direct me to the nearest hospital. |
When You Get Well
| (体 調 が)良 くなって(きた / きました)。 |
| I'm getting better. |
| (体 調 が)良 く(なった / なりました)。 |
| I got better. |
| 完全 に(治 った。 / 治 りました)。 |
| I'm fully recovered. |
Conclusion
We hope that you will never use these phrases. However, when necessary please utilize the above list to express "I'm not feeling well" in Japanese in place.
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How To Say I'm Doing Well In Japanese
Source: https://www.wasabi-jpn.com/how-to-speak-japanese/24-phrases-how-to-say-im-not-feeling-well-in-japanese/
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